437 Cognitive Neuroscience of Attention and Consciousness
Thursday 18-20 KOL-F-123
Alex Gamma, Katharina Henke Westerholt, Daniel Kiper, Adrian Schwaninger

Description
This interdisciplinary seminar focuses on attention and consciousness. Different approaches from neuroscience and perceptual psychology are discussed. The sessions consist of talks held by the lecturers and student presentations. This course is accepted for credits in the postgraduate neuroscience program and for "Leistungsnachweise" in General Psychology (Prof. W. Marx). Regular participation is required.

Materials
Downloadable slides and articles are in the .pdf format and can be viewed and printed using Adobe Acrobat Reader. To download a free version of Acrobat Reader click here. NOTE: For downloading articles you need to enter a password first.

Schedule and slides

No. Date Topic Chair
1 25.10.01
General introduction & organisation
Introduction to attention [PDF]
All
Schwaninger
2 01.11.01
(1) Christoph Dahl
(2) Sandra Schuhmacher
Change blindness
(1) Most.S.B., Simons, D.J., Scholl, B.J., Jimenez, R., Clifford, E., & Chabris, C.F. (2001). How not to be seen: The contribution of similarity and selective ignoring to sustained inattentional blindness. Psychological Science, 12(1), 9-17. [PDF]
(2) Simons D.J. (2000). Attentional capture and inattentional blindness. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 4(4), 147-155. [PDF]
Schwaninger
3 08.11.01
(1) Christen Cardinal
Visual search
(1) Treisman, A. (1998). Feature binding, attention, and object perception. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B., 353, 1295-1306. [PDF]
(2) Horowitz, T.S., & Wolfe, J.M. (1998). Visual search has no memory. Nature, 394, 575-577. [PDF] + Wolfe, J.M., & Gancarz, G. (1996) Guided Search 3.0, In V. Lakshminarayanan (Ed.), Basic and Clinical Applications of Vision Science (p. 189-192), Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic. [PDF]
Schwaninger
4 15.11.01
(1) Eugenio
Abela
(2) Nadia Degonda
Neglect/Extinction
(1) Vallar, G. (1998). Spatial hemineglect in humans. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2, 87-97. [PDF]
(2) Rees, G. et al. (2000). Unconscious activation of visual cortex in the damaged right hemisphere of a parietal patient with extinction. Brain, 123, 1624-1633. [PDF]
Henke
5 22.11.01
(1) Eran Feit
(2) Nadia Degonda
Neuroimaging, attention modulates activity
(1) Wojciulik, E. et al. (1998). Covert visual attention modulates face-specific activity in the human fusiform gyrus: fMRI study. Journal of Neurophysiology, 79, 1574-1578. [PDF]
(2) Engelien, A. et al. (2000). The neural correlates of deaf-hearing in man. Brain, 123, 532-545. [PDF]
Henke
6 29.11.01
(1) Samy Egli
(2) Urs Maurer
Neural basis of attention
(1) Treue, S., & Maunsell, J.H.R. (1996). Attentional modulation of visual motion processing in cortical areas MT and MST. Nature, 382, 539-541. [PDF]
(2) Leopold, D.A., & Logothetis, N.K. (1996). Activity changes in early visual cortex reflects monkeys' percepts during binocular rivalry. Nature, 379, 549-553. [PDF]
Kiper
7 06.12.01
(1) David Andel
(2) Verena Hafner
Models of attention
(1) Itti L, Koch C. (2001). Computational modelling of visual attention. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2(3), 194-203. [PDF]
(2) Engel, A.K., Fries, P., & Singer, W. (2001). Dynamic predictions: oscillations and synchrony in top-down processing. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2, 704 -716. [PDF]
Schwaninger
8 13.12.01
(1) Axel Wollmer
Introduction to consciousness
(1) Levine, J. (1995). Qualia: intrinsic, relational or what? In T. Metzinger (Ed.), Conscious experience (pp. 277-92), Schöningh: Imprint Academic
(2) Levine, J. (1983). Materialism and qualia: the explanatory gap. Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, 64, 354-361.
Gamma
9 20.12.01
(1) Rene Luther
Qualia
(1) Chalmers, D.J. (1995). Absent Qualia, Fading Qualia, Dancing Qualia. In T. Metzinger, Conscious Experience (pp. 309-328), Schöningh: Imprint Academic. [PDF]
(2) Dennett, D.C. (1988). Quining Qualia. In A. Marcel and E. Bisiach (Eds.), Consciousness in Modern Science (pp. 42-77), Oxford University Press. [PDF]
Gamma
10 10.01.02
(1) Simone Bosshardt
(2) Cristina Billeter
Consciousness: Left and right brain
(1), (2) Gazzaniga, M.S. (2000). Cerebral specialization and interhemispheric communication. Brain, 123, 1293-1326. (2 talks, big review article). [PDF]
Henke
11 17.01.02
(1) Chris Mondadori
(2) David Andel
Subliminal perception
(1) Dehaene, S. et al. (1998). Imaging unconscious semantic priming. Nature, 395, 597-600. [PDF]
(2) Henke, K. et al. Active hippocampus during nonconscious encoding and retrieval. Consciousness and Cognition, submitted. [PDF]
Henke
12 24.01.02
(1) Urs Maurer
(2) Simone Bosshardt
Blindsight
(1) Kolb, F.C., & Braun, J. (1995). Blindsight in normal observers. Nature, 377, 336-338. [PDF]
(2) Weiskrantz, L., Barbur, J.L., & Sahraie, A. (1995). Parameters affecting conscious versus unconscious visual discrimination with damage to the visual cortex (V1). Proceedings of the National Academy of Science U S A, 92(13), 6122-6126. [PDF]
Kiper
13 31.01.02
(1) Anton Bolfing
(2) Elisabeta Chicca
Neural synchronization & binding
(1) Crick, F.C., & Koch, C. (1998). Consciousness and neuroscience. Cerebral Cortex, 8, 97-107. [PDF]
(2) Crick, F.C., & Koch, C. (1995). Are we aware of neural activity in primary visual cortex? Nature, 375, 121-123. [PDF]
Kiper
14 07.02.02
(1) Rene Luther
(2) Christen Cardinal
Drug induced altered states of consciousness
(1) Vollenweider FX, Gamma A, Vollenweider-Scherpenhuyzen MFI (1999) Neural correlates of hallucinogen-induced altered states of consciousness. In: Hameroff SR, Kazniak AW and Chalmers DJ (eds.), Toward a Science of
Consciousness III, pp 99-109, MIT Press
(2) Gamma A, Liechti ME, Vollenweider FX (2001) Giving MDMA to Human Volunteers in Switzerland. In: Holland J (ed.), Ecstasy: The complete guide, Park Street Press
Gamma